What your PC will need to run Windows 11 - wilsonfroce1940

Windows 11 is officially here, but Microsoft added some stern new hardware requirements for its next-gen operating system. Microsoft is practical with PC makers to develop Windows 11-ready PCs, and you Crataegus oxycantha be able to upgrade to Windows 11 for free with your existing Microcomputer—provided that it meets the new criteria.

Windows 11's hardware requirements, as a matter of fact, have quickly become the most controversial facial expression of Microsoft's new OS. We've listed the CPU requirements on a lower floor, besides as the available Windows 11 upgrade options if your Personal computer's components do non conform to them. Microsoft has also published a multipage document listing the detailed hardware requirements of Windows 11 (PDF), along with new webcam and touchpad requirements that have been added.

Fortunately, if your PC doesn't meet the hardware requirements, you'll suffer several years to replace it, As Windows 10 will be supported until 2025.

Cheque our Windows 11 superguide for house-to-house news, reviews, tips and more about Microsoft's new OS.

Windows 10 vs. Windows 11 system of rules requirements

For Windows 10, the PC hardware requirements inevitable to run IT are relatively tame: a 1GHz processor, 1GB of RAM (2GB for a 64-bit version of the OS), 16GB of storage, and a display capable of 800×600.

For Windows 11, you'll need a more high-tech Personal computer. According to Microsoft's list of PC hardware requirements for Windows 11, this is the first time that you'll deman a multicore processor to run Windows, though it won't need to be that powerful: just a 1GHz, 64-scra processor with 2 or more cores. (Don't worry nearly whether your PC includes a 64-bit chip, every bit virtually completely PCs have enclosed 64-bit processors since the 2000s.) There's also a TPM requirement, which we'll discuss below.

Windows 11 will need an 8th-gen Burden CPU and above, according to the Windows 11 hardware requirements for Intel CPUs. A similar list of backed AMD processors on Windows 11 indicate that the Ryzen 2000 series and above is supported. Our performance testing of Windows 11's Virtualization-Based Protection feature shows a likely reason why those are the cutoffs. Happening the Arm side of things, Qualcomm's Snapdragon 850 and up are also gimbaled away Windows 11.

We've published a heel of CPUs that support Windows 11, here. As of August 27, that list now includes the Intel Core X-series, the Xeon W-series, and the Intel Core 7820HQ, which features in the Microsoft Surface Studio apartment 2. Microsoft has ruled out get-go-generation AMD Zen processors, however.

Eliminating older 7th-generation Core processors will certainly scratch out a substantial portion of the PC market from a Windows 11 upgrade, though how many another isn't exactly clear. We'atomic number 75 already seeing Microsoft itself hold a substantial chunk of its Opencut lineup ineligible for Windows 11 upgrades.

You leave also need more memory. Microsoft is increasing the marginal amount of RAM to 4GB, and requiring a far bigger amount of reposition—64GB—and then before. That's because the amount of computer storage required is, according to Microsoft, "highly variable." The storage controller moldiness meet the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) 2.3.1 or high.

Windows' storage postulate depends on what versions of Windows have got been previously installed; the amount of money of storage already claimed by Windows; the size of your page file cabinet (also called the swap single file), which acts like a escape for your main system computer storage; and more. You'll also need a DirectX 12-capable GPU, and at least a 720p video display.

Finally, Microsoft publicized a match of new requirements in its keep going document. Revolutionary Windows 11 PCs (excluding desktops) shipped after January 2023 will be obligatory to let in a webcam, which Microsoft defines as "HD"—non 1080p, unfortunately, but merely the aforesaid 720p webcams which ship with many PCs today. Microsoft also is insistence that all unexampled Windows 11 PCs include a Precision touchpad.

Windows 11's controversial TPM requirement

Microsoft is also adding new, stricter security requirements for Windows 11. You will today need a PC that includes a Trusted Platform Mental faculty (TPM) 2.0, a security department coprocessor that's not present happening all PCs. (What's a TPM?) A TPM includes a hardware-based random number generator, and can issue cryptographic keys to protect your data. TPMs as wel authenticate hardware devices. (Microsoft and AMD announced a complementary technology called Pluton in after-hours 2020, originally developed for the Xbox, though Windows 11 PCs don't appear to require information technology.) Your PC essential also affirm UEFI and exist Secure Boot-susceptible.

Microsoft in the beginning instituted both a "embarrassing" and a "soft" floor of specifications to run Windows 11, designed roughly the TPM module specification. In June, Microsoft eliminated the "soft shock" and made TPM 2.0 a minimum requirement. If your PC doesn't include this TPM capability (operating theatre if information technology includes just the older TPM 1.2 specification), it will not be eligible for Windows 11 and testament be considered unsupported. Fortuitously, there are tools that can assure you whether operating theater not your Windows PC is qualified for Windows 11.

How to tell if your Microcomputer can feed Windows 11

There are cardinal ways to determine whether your PC can trial Windows 11.

The Trusted Platform Module app can recite you if your PC has a TPM 2.0 chip at privileged of it.

First, to figure out whether your PC contains a TPM, you can just ask IT. If you typetpm.MS into your Windows 10 PC's search bar, your PC will open the Trusted Political program Faculty Management app. You'll then be to scroll down to the TPM Manufacturer info and see whether a TPM is installed, and whether information technology's TPM-certifiable.

Sec, Microsoft is providing a free app to limit whether your PC is up to of running Windows 11: the PC Checkup app. (Warning: That connection begins a download of the puppet.)

PC Health Check is already live on Microsoft's site, and it's worth downloading. IT's a lowly Win32 app that provides a unofficial of what's on your PC. It also offers a one-click check of your PC's capabilities at the top of the window, to see whether you can run Windows 11. Microsoft said on June 26 that it updated the PC Health Check app to provide more information about what would make a Personal computer ineligible for Windows 11.

The PC Health Hinderance app answers the question: rear my PC run Windows 11?

There's also a third base-political party, unsupported joyride called WhyNotWin11, which is disposable on GitHub. WhyNotWin11 isnon corroborated aside Microsoft, and Windows SmartScreen will likely flag it if you run it. (Use at your personal risk.) WhyNotWin11 was organized to provide even much granular information about your PC, and why it might not constitute eligible for Windows 11.

How to run Windows 11 on an older PC

Originally, Microsoft drew a line in the moxie and insisted that entirely PCs meet these computer hardware requirements. But the companion is now quietly saying that older PCs will be able to run Windows 11, too, but only for a very short time.

"Unsupported" PCs must still assemble some minimum specifications, which appear to let in a supported 64-number CPU, 4GB of memory, 64GB of storehouse, UEFI secure boot, graphics requirements and TPM 1.2, to run Windows 11.

Microsoft originally said that a Microcomputer that met these minimum requirements would personify able to download a Windows 11 ISO file and run it, allowing unwarranted PCs to consort Windows 11 until the authorized release. Then again Microsoft changed its tune: Yes, experient PCs will be competent to download Windows 11 ISOs, but won't be able to receive Windows updates—an big security risk. Then, Microsoft besides blocked unsupported PCs from equal participating in Windows 11 Insider testing. Here's the bottom line: you can still download Windows 11 via an ISO on an unsupported PC that doesn't meet Microsoft's hardware requirements, but your security risks volition grow as Microsoft releases patches for the OS that your PC leave not receive.

The other selection: Windows 10

If you throne't run Windows 11, you have a few options. You can stick with Windows 10, which Microsoft bequeath support until it's "emeritus" in 2025. Or you can buy a "Ready for Windows 11" PC, which Personal computer vendors will begin releasing later this year.  If all this give-and-take ended the Windows 11 hardware requirements seems like too much bother, buying a new Windows 11 PC Crataegus oxycantha be the way to go.

This story was updated on October 5 to mention Windows 11's general availability.

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As PCWorld's senior editor, Mark focuses on Microsoft news and chip technology, among other beats. Helium has formerly written for PCMag, BYTE, Slashdot, eWEEK, and ReadWrite.

Source: https://www.pcworld.com/article/394763/windows-11-system-hardware-requirements.html

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